Ever had your car fail to start because the battery was dead? It can be panic-inducing, especially when you're in a hurry. One quick solution is to jump start the car battery. But be careful, the wrong method can damage your car and even cause danger.

The process itself is simple: you “borrow” power from another car’s battery to start the stalled car. However, there are step-by-step precautions to ensure safety. Let’s discuss the complete process.

Preparations Before Jump-Starting

The first essential item is a jumper cable. Keep it in the trunk, as you never know when you’ll need it. Then find another car with the same type of battery (voltage must match). Ensure the assisting car is in good condition.  

Step-by-Step Car Battery Jump-Starting  

1. Position the Vehicles  

Face both cars toward each other, engage the parking brake, and ensure the transmission is in neutral (manual) or P (automatic). Turn off all electronic devices inside the car, including phone chargers or cigarette lighters.

2. Open the Hood & Check the Battery

Locate the battery and confirm the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals. If there is dirt on the terminals, clean them first to ensure a safer connection.

3. Connect the Jumper Cables Properly

• Clip the red (+) cable to the positive terminal of the donor car’s battery → then to the positive terminal of the stalled car’s battery.
• Clip the black (-) cable to the negative terminal of the donor car’s battery → then to the body or metal part of the stalled car (not directly to the battery).  

This is extremely important to prevent sparks.  

4. Start the Donor Car & Wait  

Start the donor car’s engine and let it run for a few minutes to allow the stalled car’s battery to “charge up.” Then try starting the dead car. If it doesn't start, wait a moment and try again.  

5. Remove the Cables in the Correct Order  

The order is the reverse of installation:

• Remove the black (-) cable from the dead car → then from the donor car.
• Remove the red (+) cable from the dead car → then from the donor car.

If the car starts, let the engine run for a few minutes so the battery can charge more.

Conclusion

Jumper cables may seem easy to use, but there are procedures that must be followed to ensure safety. Don’t just randomly connect the cables, as a mistake could cause a short circuit or even a fire. With proper preparation, the dead car can be back on the road quickly without any drama.

Indonesia 🇮🇩

Cara Jumper Aki Mobil yang Benar dan Aman untuk Pemula

Pernah ngalamin mobil nggak bisa distarter karena aki soak? Rasanya bikin panik, apalagi kalau lagi buru-buru. Salah satu solusi cepatnya adalah jumper aki mobil. Tapi hati-hati, cara yang salah justru bisa bikin mobil rusak bahkan memicu bahaya.

Proses jumper sebenarnya simpel: kita “pinjam” daya dari aki mobil lain buat ngidupin mobil yang mogok. Tapi tetap ada step-by-step yang harus diperhatikan biar aman. Yuk, kita bahas cara lengkapnya.

Persiapan Sebelum Jumper

Hal pertama yang wajib ada tentu kabel jumper. Simpan saja di bagasi, karena kita nggak pernah tahu kapan dibutuhkan. Lalu cari mobil lain dengan tipe aki yang sejenis (voltase harus sama). Pastikan juga kondisi mobil penolong dalam keadaan prima.

Step by Step Jumper Aki Mobil

1. Posisikan Kendaraan

Hadapkan kedua mobil, aktifkan rem tangan, dan pastikan transmisi netral (manual) atau P (matic). Matikan semua perangkat elektronik di dalam mobil termasuk charger HP atau lighter rokok.

2. Buka Kap Mesin & Cek Aki

Temukan posisi aki dan pastikan kutub positif (+) dan negatif (-). Kalau ada kotoran di terminal, bersihkan dulu biar koneksi kabel lebih aman.

3. Pasang Kabel Jumper dengan Benar

• Jepit kabel merah (+) ke kutub positif aki mobil donor → lalu ke kutub positif aki mobil mogok.
• Jepit kabel hitam (-) ke kutub negatif aki mobil donor → lalu ke bodi atau bagian metal mobil mogok (bukan langsung ke aki).

  Ini penting banget buat mencegah percikan api.

4. Nyalakan Mobil Donor & Tunggu

Hidupkan mesin mobil donor, biarkan beberapa menit supaya aki mobil mogok dapat “isi tenaga”. Setelah itu coba starter mobil mogok. Kalau belum nyala, tunggu sebentar lagi lalu coba ulangi.

5. Lepas Kabel dengan Urutan yang Tepat

Urutannya kebalikan dari pemasangan:

• Lepas kabel hitam (-) dari mobil mogok → lalu dari mobil donor.
• Lepas kabel merah (+) dari mobil mogok → lalu dari mobil donor.

Kalau mobil berhasil nyala, biarkan mesin tetap hidup beberapa saat supaya aki bisa terisi lebih banyak.

Kesimpulan

Jumper aki memang kelihatan mudah, tapi ada prosedur yang wajib diperhatikan biar aman. Jangan asal colok kabel, karena salah langkah bisa bikin korslet sampai kebakaran. Dengan persiapan yang benar, mobil mogok bisa segera jalan lagi tanpa drama.